Hormonal imbalances often come from medical conditions and treatments, leading to weight gain. Here are some key factors:
Diabetes
Diabetes affects how your body handles glucose, leading to hormonal changes.
- Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: Both types involve insulin issues. Insulin resistance in Type 2 diabetes can cause the body to store extra glucose as fat, leading to weight gain. Managing insulin is crucial for weight control.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women.
- Insulin Resistance: PCOS often causes insulin resistance, leading to higher insulin levels and weight gain.
- Androgen Excess: High levels of male hormones in women with PCOS can lead to weight gain, especially around the abdomen, and make weight loss harder.
Hormonal Therapies
Certain hormone treatments can disrupt balance and affect weight.
- Birth Control Pills: Some contraceptives can cause weight gain by affecting fluid retention and appetite.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Used for menopausal symptoms, HRT can sometimes cause weight gain due to hormonal changes.
- Steroids: Medications like corticosteroids, used to treat inflammation, can increase appetite and fat accumulation.